Thursday, October 25, 2012

Whose opinion is it that the US is a unique country with an essential and positive role to play?


Fiona Gorry-Hines
H-Block

At dawn I hear my father’s footsteps. He’s trying to be quiet, I know, but still the ancient floorboards squeak in protest under the weight of his heavy galoshes. I pull myself upright, and place a hand against cool, wet window. Through the misty rain and fog I see my father drag his shovel and hoe behind them. His silhouette is angular and hunched over, as if the tools were weighing his increasingly fragile body down. My brother Patrick draws himself up beside me and we watch my father get smaller and smaller, engulfed in the morning mist.
            Patrick breaks the silence. “Do you want to see the boat leave today?”
            I frown and let myself collapse on the bed again. “What for?”
            “Billy and his parents are leaving.”
            “Them and the rest of Ireland,” I mutter.
            I’ve heard the bright-eyed men, clutching letters from correspondents in America, tell stories of life through the “Golden Door”. They paint pictures of abundant land and plentiful labor. I can see that sparkle in my brother’s eye, carefully placed with the brush of a dreamer.
Hours pass before we hear my father’s galoshes again and the door creaks shut. Patrick scurries to the doorframe and I follow him. Patrick halts as we watch my father enter the kitchen like a dead man walking. He hangs his head and drags his feet. Patrick reaches for my hand. I let him take it, but don’t squeeze back because I can’t move. I’m frozen as my father melts into my mother’s arms. He looks into her eyes and shakes his head. I’ve never seen him cry and I don’t like to. Mum covers her mouth with a flour caked hand and leans into his shoulder.
“Blight,” he sobs, announcing what we already know. “Every last one of ‘em.”
In the hanging silence Patrick and I approach him warily and he pulls us in to his defeated embrace. I feel the rise and fall of his concave belly and his ribs against my face. We cry until I can’t tell which warm tears are my own. We could have stood there for minutes. We could have stood there for hours. But in days, we were gone.
            It’s raining when we stumble off the boat into a new life. The sky is grey, the streets are grey, the smoke is grey. The pavement under the worn soles of my shoes felt cold. We are swallowed up by a sea of Americans with black eyes and greedy hands. They shout at us, push us, grab us, and give us sinister, toothy smiles. The four of us hold onto each other as if for our lives, although we are in no such danger. A large, balding, man approaches us with his thin lips pressed into a toad-like smile. He clasps my dad’s shoulder and shakes his bony hand. The thunder and the roar of the crowd struggle to dominate the atmosphere, but all I can hear is rain.
            Over the years I watched my father leave each morning, hunched over with a fragile strength. His pick-ax and hammer seemed to carry him rather than the other way around.  I watched my father turn grey. The color was drained from his face and his once bright green eyes sunk back into his hollow frame. I watched him come home late at night, covered in dirt and soot. My mother clasped his chapped, blistered hands. She held ice to a black eye or a bloody nose, or wrapped a bandage around a wound. The blood and the flour exchanged between their tired hands fell in a red powder upon the dirt floor.
            Each day, more tracks were laid out, forming circles and loops. They took the black-eyed, greedy men nowhere and back again. I heard them say, “under every mile of railroad track is a dead Irishman”. I never heard anyone say that at home.
            On the streets, people glared at me with hateful eyes that told me to go home. I swallowed back tears, willing them to know that I would if I could. I would beg my slipping father to go back, terrified of the changes coming over him. We were better off here, he said, but I couldn’t see that through all of the smoke.
            Still there were hopeless harvests and crying fathers and boys at their windows who dreamed of lands of plenty. Still there were men who scowled at the newspapers, quick to criticize themselves, but quicker to criticize others. The tracks were planted and the potatoes uprooted, and through the mist and over the sea, it seemed like I was the only one who could see that it rained on both sides of the world.  

7 comments:

  1. This was very impressive! Certain lines that stood out were "it rained on both sides of the world" and "... carefully placed with the brush of a dreamer". It is a very creative response to the question as well, because America was not what the people in the story expected. There were a few instances of awkward phrasing. There was some repeated subject in one paragraph; you started three sentences with "Patrick". Also, the narrator said that she didn't like watching her father cry, you should change "I don't like to" to "I didn't like to". In the second to last paragraph, you used "would" in adjacent sentences, but in different ways, which was a little confusing. Overall, great job!

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  2. Fiona, this is an extremely intriguing piece that I thoroughly enjoyed. I loved the imagery in the first paragraph, and also the raw emotion in the middle of the story, when the family is all crying in the kitchen. This story is based on actual historical events that made immigration to America very difficult for the Irish (Great Irish Famine, discrimination in America, harsh work environment on the railroads), and that to me was incredible, how you wove that in. As the reader, I feel like more background information on the father's previous work would be helpful, or perhaps more on the town where the family originally lived.

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  3. This was an extremely touching piece and you did a great job with the aspect of pathos. By playing with the reader’s emotions, you got across your point well and answered the question completely. It is clear to me that in this young Irish girl’s opinion, America is not at all a country that plays a positive role in the lives of others. Your description of her father slowly fading away as the toll of his labor begins to affect him negatively invokes strong emotions, and I was very much moved; especially when I read the paragraph about her mother’s flour covered hands and her father’s blood creating red powder. Since this was based off an actual event in history (the Irish Potato Famine), it felt a lot more real, and the meaning of this piece resonated deeply with me. Also, I really loved how you ended the piece with the description of how the rain continues, whether she was in Ireland during the famine or America through the so called “Golden Doors”. Overall, this was a great, touching piece of writing, and other than a few grammatical errors (which I think Bryn mentioned), you did an awesome job!

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  4. This is a very emotional piece, full of depressing and gloomy imagery which certainly adds to the atmosphere of the story. The emphasis on the grayness of everything and the hardships encountered by the family adds to the sensation of loss and failure. You successfully present your view on how American exceptionalism is opinionated and depends on the society viewing America. Like Bryn mentioned, the last line of the story as well as the description of the look in the brother’s eye were great lines. One change to consider is writing in past tense, since writing a story in the present tense may cause some confusion. I found myself having to reread certain parts to understand when the events were occurring in context to others, such as the main character’s flashback.

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  5. I think that this story is extremely well-written. You used the short story to craft an argument that was clear by the end of the story. Not only did the plot help show the pain that the narrator suffers in her family's passage to America, but the imagery and description also depict your argument that America is not that exceptional, and that there are significant downsides. You summarized this idea nicely in the line "it rained on both sides of the world." In the middle of the story I was a little confused as to when they got on the boat and the passage of time throughout that section, but that might have just been the transition between present and past tense, as Brent mentioned, that I didn’t catch. Also, the sentence "I would beg my slipping father to go back, terrified of the changes coming over him" is a bit confusing since the adjective "terrified" seems to be modifying "father" instead of "I". Overall, I think your story uses emotion as well as historical references to present a clear argument to the reader in a powerful way.

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  6. This narrative is amazingly concise, yet it conveys such a load of emotions, which is extremely difficult to do. Also, I think you used snippets of conversation effectively by placing them in places that required a little bit of emotional relief. My favorite part of the story was perhaps the transition from Ireland to America with the short yet effective sentence “But in days, we were gone.” On the issue of tense, I think you could have just used “I have watched” instead of “I watched” to frame the end of the story as a perpetual cycle rather than a terminating event, a theme that I find was expressed very strongly through the themes of everlasting pain and misfortune.

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  7. I absolutely loved reading your narrative. My mind was engaged throughout, excited to read each next part of your story. Your arguments were also very clear in your narrative. I could easily pick out your opinions that countered the popular belief that America is exceptional and your story made it clear where the opinion came from (foreigners looking for a better life). I thought you summed up your argument extremely well with the sentence "I was the only one who could see that it rained on both sides of the world". That sentence was my favorite part because it explained so well that, although America may be the great nation of opportunity, it has just as many problems as any other nation. I agree with Samuel that the imagery in you story truly brought out the pain and suffering of the narrator in her home town as well as in America, proving your argument that America is not exceptional. overall, I think you brought 2 great pieces into your argument. You showed who viewed America as exponential (suffering foreigners) and then went to explain why they were wrong ("it rained on both sides of the world"). If I continued the story, I would have gone more in depth in the life for the father in America (trying to get a job, realism, etc.). Great job!

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